Sheep grazing on a communal pasture below the forested ridges of the Krujë highlands at golden hour

Krujë Highlands · Central Albania · Est. 2004

The mountain belongs to those who tend it.

For over two decades, shepherds, woodcutters, teachers and agronomists of the Krujë communes have managed 1,240 hectares of communal forest and pasture together — through drought years, wildfire summers and the slow work of bringing eroded slopes back to life.

Where we stand, autumn 2025

Figures verified against our 2024 stewardship report and the annual joint inspection with the Krujë Municipality forestry unit.

1,240
hectares of communal forest and pasture under management plan
186,400
native saplings planted since 2004
412
livestock-keeping families supported with grazing rights
2,860
metres of dry-stone erosion barriers built by hand
37
kilometres of firebreak maintained each spring
9
villages represented on the members' assembly

What we do, and why it matters

Communal land in Albania was returned to village use in the late 1990s with almost no framework for managing it. ILENJ exists to give that land a plan, a budget, a set of rules the villages wrote themselves, and someone who answers for it.

Forest under a plan, not under pressure

Every parcel we manage sits inside a ten-year management plan agreed with the members' assembly and filed with the municipal forestry unit. Firewood quotas are set per household, marked on the stump, and audited each November.

Pasture that survives the next generation

Rotational grazing calendars, water-point rehabilitation and stocking limits negotiated village by village. We do not fence shepherds out; we sit with them until the numbers work for the flock and the grass.

Slopes held together by hand

Dry-stone check dams, brush fascines and terracing on the gullies above Bruz and Zezë. Low technology, high labour, and after two winters the difference is visible from the road.

The next people to do this work

School forest days, summer field camps for students from Krujë and Tiranë, and a guided trail network that lets ecotourism pay a little of the cost of conservation.

Villagers and volunteers planting pine saplings on a terraced hillsideDry-stone check dams built across an eroded gully

From the field

Short notes written by our field coordinators, as they come in.

14 October 2025 · Bruz

Autumn planting closed at 9,300 saplings

Black pine and Austrian pine on the northern exposure, downy oak and manna ash lower down. Eleven volunteer days, forty-two households, two donkeys, and one broken pickaxe handle. Survival will be counted in April.

2 September 2025 · Qafë Shtamë approach

Fire season ended with no loss of standing forest

Two ignitions were reported by shepherds within twenty minutes and put out with hand tools before the municipal brigade arrived. The volunteer watch rota worked. We owe the summer to the people who sat on that ridge.

19 June 2025 · Zezë

Grazing calendar signed for a third year

Sixty-eight families agreed to hold the upper pasture closed until 20 June. The sward height measurements taken in July were the best we have recorded since monitoring began in 2016.

Practical notes for land users

  • 01

    Cut firewood only from marked stems. An unmarked stump costs the whole village its quota the following year.

  • 02

    Leave standing dead wood where it is not a fire risk — it is the cheapest biodiversity measure available to us.

  • 03

    Never open the upper pasture before the date agreed by the assembly, however good the spring looks.

  • 04

    Report smoke immediately, even if you think someone else already has. Twenty minutes decides a fire season.

Voices from the villages

My father grazed this pasture and so did his. In the nineties everyone cut what they wanted and by 2003 the slope above the spring was bare rock. Now my grandson plants there in the school days. That is the whole thing, in one sentence.
Ndriçim H., shepherd, member since 2006
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